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អត្តសញ្ញាណប័ណ្ណសិក្សាអាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍ការរៀនសូត្រពេញមួយជីវិត • អធិបតេយ្យដោយការរចនាSEALSOUTH EAST ASIA LEARNING IDENTIFIERកម្ពុជា២០២៦
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Lesson 3.2 — Scan-Tool Diagnostics & Recalibration

PC 3.2: carry out diagnostic tests to ensure correct recalibration of subsystems affected by the depower. Connect the scan tool, read every module, and record the codes before clearing anything — those codes are your evidence trail. Expect communication and low-voltage DTCs from the dead period; clear them and re-scan for what returns. Then work the recalibration list, because a 12 V interruption wipes learned values: one-touch window auto-up (pinch-point relearn), steering angle sensor zero, clock and infotainment presets, tyre pressure baselines, A/C actuator sweep, and on some models brake-system and radar/camera initialisations that the OEM procedure will name. Isolation-resistance values reported by the BMS should also be checked against specification — that number is the vehicle's own opinion of its HV insulation health.

Reinitialisation flow 1 · Refit service plug / MSDGloves on · click / lock fully home 2 · Reconnect 12 V SELVNegative last · torque terminal 3 · Power on — READYIgnition on · check warning lamps 4 · Scan-tool diagnosticsRead/clear DTCs · verify isolation values Faults?DTCs present YES → diagnose / report (PC 3.4) Report & rectify faultsDo not release vehicle 5 · Recalibrate subsystemsWindows · steering angle · clock · A/C

Key points

  • Record DTCs BEFORE clearing — the freeze-frame data is diagnostic gold and audit evidence
  • Typical relearns after 12 V loss: windows, steering angle, clock, TPMS, A/C, ADAS per OEM
  • BMS isolation resistance below spec = HV insulation problem — the vehicle is NOT ready for release
  • Persistent HVIL codes usually mean a connector or the service plug is not fully seated
SEAL — South East Asia Learning Identifier & Skills Portal · Prepared for MLVT Executive approval and TVET institute review · Derived from the Australian National Training Register (training.gov.au, CC-BY) and aligned to the Cambodian Qualifications Framework and DSC Standard Training Packages · Delivered via Gibble SMS · July 2026